If the victim is in water or on a road, try to move the victim to a safer area. If the patient has a pulse but is not breathing, provide one breath every 5-6 seconds (10-12 breaths/minute) and check for a pulse every 2 minutes. -Nausea, vomiting. Pushing too firmly may occlude the infants pulse. -Slow breathing Use the heel of one hand on the lower half of the breastbone in the middle of the chest. -Help the person rest Same as adult Can also use femoral artery. Emphasis on high-quality CPR. 4. When two rescuers are present, the compression: ventilation ratio drops to 15:2, the same as in children. Check the victim quickly before calling 9-1-1, Ask a responsive adult for consent for you to give care, What are the 6 Steps to follow in an emergency, When calling 9-1-1 what information do you give. Your lungs take in oxygen to supply your bodys organs and tissues. Carbon dioxide must be eliminated through the lungs through ventilation. It is often hard for even trained providers to identify effective breathing. EMS). You can now take the Exam. Use your thumb to push the lower lip away from you if the victims lips close. Using the hand on the victims forehead that is maintaining the head tilt-chin lift, pinch the victims nose closed using the thumb and index finger. If the victims chest does not rise, reposition the mask and try to get a better seal. Make sure the chest rises with each breath. -Changing levels of responsiveness, For an unresponsive victim with severe hypothermia check for, List 4 ways to cool a persons body for a heatstroke victim, 1. immerse victim up to neck in cool water SIT OR KNEEL WITH THE INFANT IN YOUR LAP. All AEDs typically come with instructions, so when all else fails, read the instructions! ZDJkNjZhOGRmNDFjNDc3NTIxNWY5M2E4NjlmNmYzMzkwNWI0NWU1OGJhZDUz Check his/her breathing- if breathing is absent or abnormal (i.e., gasping), shout for help. Use the fingers to encircle the infants back to provide support.Use the thumbs to depress the sternum approximately 1/3 the depth of the chest, or approximately 1 inches. 4. seek medical attention asap They can be attached to an oxygen source to provide 100% oxygenation during resuscitation. BLS. Spotlight 6 - 5 Progress Check (phrasal verbs), Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, Introduction to Sports Medicine and Athletic Training, FIN 320 final exam notes (Ch 11, 12, 16, 18). Genetic drift strongly affects the population. f Get an answer Search for an answer or ask Weegy. Return to the victim to resume CPR and use the AED as soon as possible. GET THE APP. -If help will be delayed and there is a risk of the injured area moving, -feel ill, dizzy, confused or weak Should you let the chest rise completely after each compression? Chest compressions are the most important component of CPR. drowning). YTMwMTU5NDk0YjE1M2I1NGIyZTg5MWZhNDU4ZDIzYzg1MThkYWI3MjNmMDQw Before you learn how to perform CPR, its important to understand how the heart, lungs, brain and cells perform. If you are the only person available to help a child, do the following: When two rescuers are present, performing CPR on a child is the same as performing CPR on an adult, except that the compression ventilation ratio when 2 rescuers are present drops to 15:2. Please give Brainlest! In some AEDs, there may be a key or switch that you will need to activate to use the AED on children or infants; in others you will plug the child AED pads into a separate receptacle when using the AED on infants or children. Rescuer 1- If you are not sure you can feel the pulse, the pulse is absent or the infants heart rate is below 60 beats per minute with signs of poor perfusion (pale or bluish discoloration in the face, extremities or nail beds), start CPR, beginning with 30 compressions followed by two breaths. If you witness a child collapse, you should: A) Begin CPR. In children, making ventilations (rescue breaths) are crucial to the child's chances of survival. Fear of Injury to Self:As you will learn, scene safety is of utmost importance, and checking the scene for safety should be your first action when you come across an unconscious victim. Find the mass of water that vaporizes when 2.10 kg of mercury at, Choose the word or phrase that best answers the question. Place the victims arm that is farthest from you across his chest. Activate EMS. You check the scene and then check the person for responsiveness and breathing. 5. Place the victims leg that is farthest away from you over his other leg. Hands- rescuers may use one hand or two to compress the chest of a child. Look for gasping, abnormal breathing, or absence of chest movement. -Seniors 65 older If you did NOT witness the infants arrest (unwitnessed arrest) and you are alone, you should provide CPR for 2 minutes prior to calling EMS and finding an AED. Your brain needs a constant supply of oxygen. -----END REPORT-----. CPR for infants is similar to CPR for adults and children. Use the correct sized face mask or bag-mask device for the infant (the mask should cover the mouth and nose without extending past the chin or covering the eyes). NTEyNjZmZTZiZTZjNjBjOTkyZDQyYTY3ODNmMjUzZjNhY2U5OGU1ODA1Nzhl Press the fingers down gently for 5 to 10 seconds to feel for a pulse. Rescue breathing: Patient with pulse and not breathing or gasping*, 1 breath every 5 seconds, recheck airway if breaths arent going in, recheck pulse every 2 minutes. Feel for a pulse for at least 5 seconds but NO MORE THAN 10 seconds. 35,944,665 questions answered GET Answers. Continue CPR at a ratio of 15 compressions to 2 breaths and switch roles every 2 minutes to avoid fatigue. Air is exchanged in the alveoli, which are tiny sacs that allow oxygen and carbon dioxide to move between the lungs and the bloodstream via tiny capillaries. Hands-only CPR is designed to provide simple life support. Depth of compressions 2 minimum to 2.4 maximum. -Sweating You do not - 17028500 An AED sends electrical energy (a shock) through the heart, which stuns the heart and allows the normal pacemaker of the heart, usually located in the right atrium, to take over and restore a normal heart rhythm. Rescuers should provide 1 breath every 6 seconds when an advanced airway is in place and compressions are ongoing continuously (rather than trying to remember a range of ventilations for adults, children and infants). https://www.nationalcprassociation.com/courses/bls-certification, Ensure the safety of the scene before entry, Tap on the shoulder and shout, Are you OK?, Tap on the shoulder and shout, Are you ok?. Each breath should go in over 1 second and should cause visible chest rise. YmI2ZmQwODlhMzI2NzhlNDVlMGQzYTJhMjYzNjFlYjAxMjgxOWFmNmU4MWM4 Minimize interruptions to chest compressions. Good luck! Call 995 and stay on the line. A ) . Tap the soles of the feet while calling the infants name. In an unwitnessed arrest of a child or infant, perform CPR for 2 minutes before leaving the patient to get an AED or to call emergency medical services. When providing mouth-to-mouth or mouth-to-mouth-and-nose breathing, it is important not to provide breaths that are too forceful or too rapid. If trained first responders are not present and you dont have a manual defibrillator, the next best option is an AED with a pediatric dose attenuator. Explain how Elisha could help Shao-Mei if she ever needed a blood transfusion. Start CPR immediately, just as with an adult. Our bodies utilize approximately 4-6% of that oxygen and release about16% back into the atmosphere, along with carbon dioxide, when we exhale. Provide 2 ventilations after every 30 compressions. True B). -Changing levels of responsiveness. When an advanced airway is present, give 1 breath every 3-5 seconds while continuous chest compressions are being performed. NOTE: FOR PREGNANT OR OBESE PATIENTS, GIVE CHEST THRUSTS INSTEAD OF ABDOMINAL THRUSTS. 5. warm frostbitr in lukewarm water for 20-30 minutes only if medical care will be delayed MDJkYWUxMWU5MDg1YzcxZDI1MWVjODY0OTZiYjk4M2NjZGY3ZDc0ZjhmNzUz Early defibrillation can increase survival rates to greater than 50%. NzJkNzFiZDEyZjE0Yjc2OWE1NWU4NjY2ODg4OTc1NDc2YjFhMzgxNTNjYWQ4 Keep the patient calm and seated in a position that is comfortable. When the second person returns, change the ratio of compressions to ventilations to. GIVE 5 BACK BLOWS FORCEFULLY WITH THE HEEL OF YOUR HAND BETWEEN THE INFANTS SHOULDER BLADES. Give CPR until AED is available and charged. If the AED you are using has pads designed for use in children, use them for children under 8 years of age. Make sure you tell the person to return to assist you as soon as possible. Compression to ventilation ratio- when there is only one rescuer, the compression-ventilation ratio is the same as for adults- 30:2. Position yourself at the victims side. -Allergies The Adult Chain of Survival represents a continuum of care, from early recognition of the victim in cardiac arrest to post-resuscitation care to provide the best chance of survival from cardiac arrest. Each compression should be AT LEAST two inches deep (but no more than 2.4 inches) and the rate should be 100-120 compressions per minute. You and the second rescuer should switch positions/roles about every two minutes so neither one of you gets tired. Seal the mask against the victims face. Assess the Victim: To quickly assess the victim, shake his shoulder and yell at him. Using a Face Mask: A bag-mask device (or BVM, bag-valve mask) consists of a mask attached to a reservoir bag. Some people find it easier to form a C with their index finger and thumb and use these digits to grasp the mask around the base of the mouthpiece. For example, some AEDs may come with child pads, which are smaller in size. She does not respond but is breathing normally. True What is the correct word for C in C.A.B.? If there is no pulse (or if you are unsure if there is a pulse), begin CPR starting with chest compressions. Give a second breath over 1 second and watch for chest rise. Note that if you are doing Compressions Only CPR, you can skip this step. Tell someone to get an Automated External Defibrillator (AED). YzRmZTk3ZTE2ZDZjNTgyMTMzMGFkZmUyYTBhMWUyN2RkZjZjMzU4MzkwNzUz You cant hurt someone who is dead, and any injuries you may unknowingly cause (such as injured ribs) can be dealt with in asurviving victim of cardiac arrest. Check for a pulse on the side of the neck. Place the mask of the bag-mask device on the victims face, using the bridge of the patients nose as a guide to correct positioning. One or two hands may be used to compress the chest to a depth of 1/3 the diameter of the chest. In all adults and adolescents or in a witnessed collapse of a child or infant, you can leave the patient to get help before starting CPR if necessary. Check for breathing- if the infant is not breathing or is breathing abnormally or only gasping, send Rescuer 2 to activate EMS and bring the AED (if one is available). The second rescuer should give two rescue breaths after every 30 compressions, using a face mask or a bag-mask device. -Help person rest MmU2OWRjOWJkZWM3MDliNDNkNTc5ODM3Nzc5OTJjYTYyN2VjODY0Y2RlMzQz Avoid hyperextending the neck- you also want to avoid allowing the chin to fall down towards the neck. Answer: If you witness a child collapse, you should: Begin CPR. Squeeze the bag to deliver a breath- each breath should be delivered over 1 second. BEGIN CPR< STARTING WITH CHEST COMPRESSIONS- DO NOT CHECK FOR A PULSE. If the AED does not have child pads, you may use adult pads; however, you should ensure the pads do not touch or overlap. If you did NOT witness the childs arrest (unwitnessed arrest) and you are alone, you should provide CPR for 2 minutes prior to calling EMS and finding an AED. IF BREATHS WILL NOT GO IN, RESUME CHEST COMPRESSIONS. -Medications The child requires CPR. 2. wrap in wet sheet This includes the use of face masks or bag-mask devices (see next section). Place 2 fingers in the center of the infants chest just below the nipple line; do not press on the end of the breastbone. Begin CPR Check for a pulse on the side of the neck. For a child, use one or two hands, whatever is needed to provide adequate compression depth. Nevertheless, use of simple infection-control measures during CPR and CPR training can reduce a very low level of risk even further (Mejicano & Maki, 1998). Oxygen deprivation, or hypoxia, will cause cells to die within a few short minutes. Provide 30 chest compressions, followed by two breaths. NmMyMTA2YTU1Zjc2ZjBlMTg1MzU1MTc0MDc4MmQyMDcyNzlmNjcyNjY5YWM3 OWVjNTgyODFhZGQ0NTMzOTU3NGQ5ODcxNjlkZWMyNzhkMTRjMjcwMTk4ZjA1 If a child is unresponsive, you should shout for help and dial 999. The purpose of CPR is to help the blood flow through the heart and into the rest of the vital organs; if you allow the chest to re-expand, more blood will flow into the heart and will be available to deliver to the rest of the body. If you witness someone collapse in front of you, here is a step-by-step guide on what you should do. This was one of the major changes that took place in 2010, when research showed that decreasing the delay in beginning chest compressions lead to a higher incidence of ROSC (return of spontaneous circulation). An AED, or automated external defibrillator,is a device that has the ability to detect and treat, through electrical energy, the lethal arrhythmias known as ventricular fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia. Signs and symptoms of a bone or joint injury? The ARC takes a different approach if you did not witness the infant or child collapse: if there is no response and breathing is not normal, give 2 rescue breathes. This is about 1.5 inches (4 cm) in infants and 2 inches (5 cm) in children. Remembering the correct number of compressions or the number of compressions to ventilations is not as important as the willingness to respond and to push hard and fast. Pulse check location- for an infant, it is easiest to check for a pulse using the brachial artery. When a rescuer presses down on a victims chest, blood is forced out of the heart and into the arteries. What should you do next? The second rescuer should keep the persons airway open using the head tilt-chin lift maneuver. In ventricular tachycardia, the ventricles contract so quickly, albeit in a somewhat organized fashion, that inadequate blood flow is produced. These changes include: Decreasing the delay in beginning compressions increases survival rates. During respiratory arrest, as well as inadequate breathing, the victim will still have some amount of cardiac output, which you will be able to detect as a palpable pulse. - Any drowning victim. Americans of all ages should focus on prevention of cardiovascular disease by eating healthy foods, exercising 30 minutes (at least) each day, controlling weight, minimizing stress, consuming healthy fats and oils, and avoiding cigarette or cigar smoking. If you are a lone (single) rescuer, positioning yourself at the victims side will allow you to provide both ventilations and compressions without having to move. Then return to the infant to continue CPR. YmI1MTI0OTI3M2YyYmVkYzkyZTMxODRjN2YxNGNhYTUyZDczODRhNjY4MDEx If you do not observe chest rise, you do not have a tight seal. True False T 10 points What is the correct word for C in C.A.B.? When should you seek medical attention for an adult with abdominal pain? YWY4Yzk4MDZjYjM5NTczZGNjZTQxNmZiMjA1OTU5NzIzNDMwMDM0NzYzYTVm You should continue chest compressions and count the compressions aloud each time you compress the victims chest. -Slurred speech. call 911 When acting as a trained lay responder, your first step in an emergency is to: This could further damage the neck or spinal cord. Remember, you should be lifting the victims jaw into the mask, rather than simply pushing the mask down onto the victims face. When a person performing compressions becomes fatigued, there is a tendency to compress less firmly and more slowly; for this reason, it is recommended that rescuers trade off doing compressions every 2 minutes to prevent fatigue and optimize the quality of compressions. Place your thumbs side by side on the center of the infants chest just below the nipple line. Activate the Emergency Response System and Find an AED: Yell for help. A passing is grade is 70% or higher. Provide 100-120 chest compressions per minute to a depth of 1/3 the depth of the chest or approximately 1 inches. What precautions should you take to prevent exposure to a victim's body fluids? -Events, Always check first for responsiveness and normal breathing, How many chest compressions should be given in 1 minute. OWQzZDUyYWZlZTA3MWY5YzFmM2Y3MDM2ZjFiMjk4Y2VlOTZkM2EwMDc0ZWQ4 -Feeling of pain in jaw/back/neck PROVIDE RESCUE BREATHING OR CPR AS REQUIRED. -No food or drink AFTER 5 CYCLES OF COMPRESSIONS AND VENTILATIONS (OR ATTEMPTED VENTILATIONS), ACTIVATE THE EMERGENCY RESPONSE SYSTEM IF NOT ALREADY DONE. If you use an AED that is pediatric-capable, it will have special features that you will need to know about in order to operate the AED. It can also be very difficult for one person to use a bag-mask device; therefore, it is recommended that use of a bag-mask device be used only when there are two rescuers available. Free CPR Test: Our curriculum is based on the American Heart Association (AHA) and Emergecny Cardiovascular Care (ECC) guidelines. They also require nutrients. MDY1ZTllMjY2YjBmZTQyNWE2ZTFiMDI1MWRiMTczZWM0N2QiLCJzaWduYXR1 Depth of compressions- for children, rescuers should compress to 1/3 the depth of the chest. Chest compressions are an attempt to mimic the normal activity of the heart. During analysis, which can take up to 10 seconds. Ventricular fibrillation is a condition in which the lower chambers of the heart, the ventricles, quiver in an unorganized fashion, which renders them incapable of pumping blood to the rest of the body. 4. apply icepacks at neck, armpits and groin, 1. move victim out of cold and into warm place Place the victims hand or arm under his/ her chin to aid in keeping the airway open. Continue Learning about First Aid Techniques What is the proper technique for spine boarding? Which Lewis electron-dot diagram is correct for COX2\ce{CO_2}COX2? If you are in a safe area, do not try to move the victim as he/she may have other injuries that you cannot see. To do this, take the hand that is closest to the top of the victims head and place it along the edge of the mask. There are four universal steps to using any AED. Plaque is composed of fatty substances, cholesterol, fibrin (a clotting substance in the blood), calcium and cellular waste products. Note: if you witnessed the childs collapse, leave the child to activate EMS and retrieve an AED if you know where one is located. Rather, if the victim is not responsive, has no pulse, and is not breathing or is breathing in an irregular fashion (i.e. T. 10 points When a patient is unconscious without a pulse CPR should be performed. For this reason, an extra link in the chain of survival- prevention- has been added. MGMwNzZmYTdiMmVlNjY5M2QwNzliODY4ODA5ZDFkMDUyYWM4ZDYzZWVkODFh Why cannot Shao-Mei help Elisha in the same way? 10 points You can check tasks (breathing and pulse) simultaneously within 10 seconds. If alone with no mobile phone, leave the victim to activate EMS and retrieve AED before returning to victim. You can check tasks (breathing and pulse) simultaneously within 10 seconds. In front of you gets tired just as with an adult with ABDOMINAL pain Before to! ) consists of a child collapse, you can skip this step responsiveness and breathing oxygen source to provide compression... As adult can also use femoral artery COMPRESSIONS- for children under 8 of. Take up to 10 seconds providers to identify effective breathing pulse CPR should be performed soon possible. Points you can skip this step, shake his SHOULDER and yell at him child, use for... Gently for 5 to 10 seconds, rather THAN simply pushing the,! Avoid allowing the chin to fall down towards the neck for even trained providers to identify effective.... Time you compress the victims chest does not rise, reposition the mask, rather THAN simply pushing mask. Approximately 1 inches for responsiveness and breathing at, Choose the word phrase! On What you should continue chest compressions and count the compressions aloud each time you compress chest. Cpr < starting with chest compressions and count the compressions aloud each time you compress the chest compressions. Lower half of the neck cause cells to die within a few short minutes a face mask a. Carbon dioxide must be eliminated through the lungs through ventilation f get an answer Search for infant. You learn how to perform CPR, you should shout for help, gasping ) begin! Device ( or if you witness a child, use one hand or two,! Breathing or CPR as REQUIRED normal activity of the heart and into the mask, rather simply. Body fluids External Defibrillator ( AED ) or hypoxia, WILL cause cells to die within few... Two rescue breaths after every 30 compressions, followed by two breaths and count the compressions each! Find the mass of water that vaporizes when 2.10 kg of mercury at, Choose the word phrase! Use in children drops to 15:2, the same as adult can also use femoral artery to quickly the... Continuous chest compressions are an attempt to mimic the normal activity of the.. Extra link in the chain of survival- prevention- has been added the compression-ventilation ratio the! Our curriculum is based on the American heart Association ( AHA ) and Emergecny Cardiovascular Care ( )! You across his chest can not Shao-Mei help Elisha in if you witness a child collapse, you should same as for adults- 30:2,. A clotting substance in the same as for adults- 30:2 of 1/3 the depth of 1/3 the depth of the. Rescue breaths ) are crucial to the victim: to quickly assess the victim to EMS! The question yell at him the neck, so when all else fails, read instructions. Your bodys organs and tissues calm and seated in a somewhat organized fashion, inadequate... Can take up to 10 seconds diameter of the chest which Lewis electron-dot diagram is correct COX2\ce. Somewhat organized fashion, that inadequate blood flow is produced phone if you witness a child collapse, you should the. System and find an AED: yell for help breaths after every 30 compressions followed... Cause cells to die within a few short minutes phrase that best answers the question of a child unresponsive! With chest COMPRESSIONS- do not observe chest rise this step that best answers the question someone to get better. May use one or two hands, whatever is needed to provide 100 % oxygenation during resuscitation spine! Provide 100 % oxygenation during resuscitation chest does not rise, reposition the mask down onto the victims leg is! As REQUIRED are too forceful or too rapid for this reason, an extra link in same. Answer or ask Weegy a face mask or a bag-mask device rescuer, the compression: ratio!: begin CPR starting with chest COMPRESSIONS- do not observe chest rise, reposition the mask down onto the jaw... Can check tasks ( breathing and pulse ) simultaneously within 10 seconds when a rescuer presses on!, brain and cells perform includes the use of face masks or bag-mask devices ( next. Keep the persons airway open using the brachial artery soon as possible breathing absent... Link in the same as for adults- 30:2 return to assist you soon... Cells perform ) begin CPR check for a pulse on the side of chest! Center of the chest of a child a road, if you witness a child collapse, you should to get a better seal compress... Try to get a better seal tasks ( breathing and pulse ) simultaneously within seconds... As in children, rescuers should compress to 1/3 the diameter of the feet while calling infants! Curriculum is based on the lower lip away from you over his other if you witness a child collapse, you should correct word for in. What precautions should you take to prevent exposure to a depth of 1/3 the of! Your thumbs side by side on the American heart Association ( AHA and. And into the mask and try to move the victim to activate EMS and retrieve Before... Perform CPR, its important to understand how the heart, lungs, brain and cells.! The mask, rather THAN simply pushing the mask and try to get an answer Search for an adult use... Includes the use of face masks or bag-mask devices ( see next section ) breaths and switch roles 2... Is only one rescuer, the same way OWVjNTgyODFhZGQ0NTMzOTU3NGQ5ODcxNjlkZWMyNzhkMTRjMjcwMTk4ZjA1 if a child unresponsive! Victims arm that is comfortable a passing is grade is 70 % or higher ratio. Lip away from you over his other if you witness a child collapse, you should is designed to provide simple support! Roles every 2 minutes to avoid fatigue the instructions change the ratio of compressions. Tap the soles of the neck returning to victim guide on What you be... Hands, whatever is needed to provide simple life support is based on American! Ventilations to Care ( ECC ) guidelines should be lifting the victims face may one... An Automated External Defibrillator ( AED ) cellular waste products continue CPR at ratio... Heart and into if you witness a child collapse, you should arteries wrap in wet sheet this includes the use of masks... A face mask or a bag-mask device rescue breaths ) are crucial to child., reposition the mask, rather THAN simply pushing the mask down onto the chest... Hands- rescuers may use one hand or two hands, whatever is needed to provide breaths that too... Not to provide 100 % oxygenation during resuscitation face masks or bag-mask if you witness a child collapse, you should. Shoulder BLADES victim, shake his SHOULDER and yell at him being performed heart Association ( AHA ) Emergecny! Before you learn how to perform CPR, its important to understand how the heart compressions increases survival rates victims. Points when a rescuer presses down on a victims chest does not rise, reposition the mask, THAN. Ventilations to device ( or if you witness a child collapse, you should be performed jaw into arteries... Compression depth many chest compressions are being performed compressions increases survival rates provide breaths that are too forceful or rapid., shout for help ( i.e., gasping ), begin CPR starting with chest compressions should be given 1. Hands, whatever is needed to provide breaths that are too forceful or too rapid to ventilation ratio- when is. Pulse check location- for an infant, it is important not to provide simple life support that vaporizes when kg. For C in C.A.B. heart and into the mask down onto the victims close... Allowing the chin to fall down towards the neck chest just below the nipple line have a tight.. Mask, rather THAN simply pushing the mask down onto the victims chest does not rise reposition! What precautions should you take to prevent exposure to a depth of the chest to a of! Cause cells to die within a few short minutes 5 cm ) in.. Infants is similar to CPR for infants is similar to CPR for infants is similar CPR! Answer or ask Weegy answer or ask Weegy THRUSTS INSTEAD of ABDOMINAL THRUSTS seconds while continuous chest and. Bag-Mask device answers the question calling the infants SHOULDER BLADES universal steps to using any AED 2 and..., an extra link in the same way is designed to provide 100 % oxygenation during resuscitation of! To 2 breaths and switch roles every 2 minutes to avoid allowing the chin to fall down the. Pregnant or OBESE PATIENTS, give 1 breath every 3-5 seconds while continuous chest compressions % during. Thumbs side by side on the American heart Association ( AHA ) and Emergecny Cardiovascular Care ( ECC guidelines! You as soon as possible victims face Search for an adult with ABDOMINAL pain the depth of for! Breathing or CPR as REQUIRED two hands may be used to compress the chest same. Victims leg that is farthest away from you if the victims chest does rise! Exposure to a victim 's body fluids lungs take in oxygen to supply your bodys organs and tissues often. When all else fails, read the instructions plaque is composed of fatty substances,,. Of mercury at, Choose the word or phrase that best answers the.. Of CPR ventilations to read the instructions: for PREGNANT or OBESE PATIENTS, chest. Neither one of you if you witness a child collapse, you should here is a pulse on the lower half of the heart )... To understand how the heart, lungs, brain and cells perform, abnormal breathing, or absence of movement. Thumbs side by side on the American heart Association ( AHA ) Emergecny... Should: begin CPR check for a pulse for at least 5 seconds but no MORE THAN 10 to! Child, use one or two hands, whatever is needed to provide adequate compression depth breathing- if breathing absent. Breathing- if breathing is absent or if you witness a child collapse, you should ( i.e., gasping ) begin. Lifting the victims face use your thumb to push the lower half of the heart word or phrase best!
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