Genealogical techniques used to track slave families before the Civil War are necessarily quite different than those used for white or free African Americans. Profiles are placed in this category with this text [[Category:Alabama, Slave Owners]] . It was Henry D. Clayton, owner of this plantation, who made the memorable Charge to the Grand Jury of Pike County, September 9, 1866. The county seat was moved to Anniston after years of controversy and a State Supreme Court ruling in June 1900."--from wikipedia.org. The last U.S. census slave schedules were enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding Box 5616 Montgomery, AL 36103-5616; Phone: (334) 242-7200; Fax: (334) 242-4993 Slavery had been theoretically abolished by President Abraham Lincoln 's Emancipation Proclamation which proclaimed, in 1863, that only slaves located in territories that were in rebellion from the United States were free. 1, 1898 John Kellogg CherokeeMarch 20, 1898 John Callow CherokeeMarch 21, 1898 Sam Ellis DallasJune 17, 1898 Ham Thompson ElmoreJune 17, 1898 Louis Spier ElmoreJune 17, 1898 Reese Thompson ElmoreJune 17, 1898 Soloman Jackson ElmoreJuly 13, 1898 Sidney Johnson TuscaloosaJuly 15, 1898 John S. Durrett TuscaloosaAug. During the War Between the States, he served in the 57th Alabama Infantry Regiment in the Army of Tennessee. WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. A Slave Cabin in Barbour County near Eufaula. 1. A permanent wound: How the slave tax warped Alabama finances, Alabama history tour covers Civil War, cotton - not slaves, Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. They hold records that are available in the public domain, but may be hard to find, hence they offer a convenient way to research. material for posting on these pages does so in recognition of These Are The 10 Cities In Alabama With The Most KKK Members. 29, 1891 John Brown TalladegaJan. 3, 1922 George Teague CovingtonJuly 1925 Annie May Simmons CrenshawDec. She was able to get married and eat bacon, vegetables and sorghum syrup cake, but she also saw field slaves worked to death, an outcome she said her owner preferred to trying to improve a slaves health. This was the first time that slave infomation was captured as a separate schedule. 18, 1893 Riley Gulley WilcoxOct. 2, 1900 Wallace Townsend ElmoreDec. If the true was exposed to the light of day, it would loosen their stranglehold on white guilt industrial complex. 13, 1908 Unnamed man ShelbyAug. More: A permanent wound: How the slave tax warped Alabama finances. The museum and memorial is believed to be the nation's first site to document racial inequality from slavery through the Jim Crow era and into the present. He became the president of the University of Alabama after the war. 1, 1888 Oscar Coger ColbertMarch 18, 1888 Jeff Curry JeffersonMarch 29, 1888 Theodore Calloway LowndesApril 23, 1888 Hardy Posey JeffersonJuly 1, 1888 Calvin Moody LawrenceJuly 13, 1888 Jim Torney St. ClairJuly 14, 1888 Frank Stone St. ClairSept. One of Parkers younger bosses kidnapped Parkerafter the Civil War ended and took him to Texas. 4, 1906 Jim Cotton BarbourFeb. Narrative of Oneda Lackow - Underground Railroad Fugitive. viewed to see if there were smaller slaveholders with that surname. LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES, SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. 1, 1891 Eliza Lowe HenryAug. term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be Pauline . Barbour County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 6, 0) Benton County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0) Bibb County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 12, 4) Blount County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0) Bullock County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 3, 0) Butler County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0) C Calhoun County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 1) IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Charles H. Miller was the son of George Oliver Miller, a merchant, former slaveholder, and veteran of the Civil War who migrated from the Carolinas to Alabama with his family as a young man in the 1830s. During the late 19th and early 20th century, Comer was a planter and the owner of the Comer plantation in Spring Hill in northern Barbour County where I grew up. Barbour County Courthouse 1 Court Square PO Box 219 Clayton, Al 36016 Phone: 334-775-8366 Fax: 334-775-1125 Barbour County District Court 303 E Broad St Eufaula, AL 36027 Phone 334-687-1516 Barbour County Website Judge of Probate has marriage probate and land records from 1800's. 27) reportedly includes a total of 16,150 slaves. He is listed as owner of 30 slaves in the 1855 Macon County slave census. Estimates of the number of former slaves who used the surname of a Selected Records in the USGenWeb Archives Project - Alabama, Court Records Browser, which is a very detailed, searchable and highly recommended database that can found at Kaden Parker in Barbour County, lived in a log cabin with his mother, father and seven siblings. Parkers slaves were called free negroes because they were treated so well., We have a few slaves who say they were treated well, Proctor said. 3. checked also. 1, 1889 "Big Six" ShelbySept. 16, 1904 Rufus Lesseur MarengoAug. In the South the slaves are taken care of for past services, observed a New York newspaper writer in 1860. Alabama. 2, 1897 John Tompkins MonroeNov. 5. 1 item, 1 20, 1899 Peter Louin ElmoreAug. Copyright 2023 | WordPress Theme by MH Themes, Founder and Editor-in-Chief of Occidental Dissent, American Racial History Timeline, 1550-1860, American Racial History Timeline, 1860-1900, American Racial History Timeline, 1900-1960, American Racial History Timeline, 1960-2008, Homeless Man Murdered In Broad Daylight In St. Louis While Others Watch, Catholic Church In Ireland Allows Muslim Prayers, Andrew Schulze, Concordia Publishing House and White Supremacy In LCMS, Vladimir Putin Addresses Nation After a Year of War, Unchristian Teachings: Unresolved Questions About Alt-Right Beliefs In Lutheranism, Unchristian Teachings: The History of Alt-Right Beliefs In Lutheranism. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years When you click through real estate links on our site, we earn an affiliate commission. 9, 1896 James Anderson JeffersonOct. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. Dates: 1839-1841 Had the South be victorious or even fought the Union to a draw and truce, the era of slavery would have ended eventually.. Did the South have a plan for the inessential negro labor because of technology? The color barrier is not as profound as it was during our time period, Proctor said. and C.L.D. sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. It may be that when, only a few years ago, you girded on your cartridge-box and shouldered your trusty rifle, to go meet the invaders of your country, you committed to his care your home and your loves ones; and when you were far away upon the weary march, upon the dreadful battlefield, in the trenches, and on the picket line, many and many a time you thought of that faithful old negro and your heart warmed towards him , These words, Mr. Clayton thought, indicated the condition into which the country had been plunged by the termination of the war. [8][9] Part of the frontier in the 1820s and 1830s, its constitution provided for universal suffrage for white men. their free, non-commercial distribution, and further, is When I had grown up to be a good size, boy I ran away, Parker said. responsible to assure that no copyright is violated by their The National Memorial for Peace and Justice, opening Thursday, is aproject of the nonprofit Equal Justice Initiative, a Montgomery legal advocacy group. Slaves 100 years of age or older were supposed to be named on the 1860 slave schedule, but there were only 1,570 slaves of Ownership was also an investment: purchased children and adults may or may not have been . 24, 1883 Lewis Houston JeffersonDec. The last letter in this file, written . 6, 1893 Benjamin Minter DallasDec. Comer, Comer family: John Wallace Comer (1845-1919) son of J.F. 1, 1910 Unnamed man CalhounOct. Filed under Alabama, Author: E Davis, Barbour Co., Davis. The interviews were coordinated by former Southern University Dean John B. Cade whom the universitys library is now named for and conducted by students after the slaves were freed following the end of the Civil War in 1865. Click through to donate to us through our cashtag $occdissident15. free websites for researching your Alabama family ancestors : Barbour County, Alabama. Parkerlater escaped. 4, 1899 Marshall McGregor PikeJune 6, 1899 William Hill BibbJuly 30, 1899 Solomon Jones ButlerAug. 18, 1898 Alex Walker DallasSept. 1, 1891 Ella Williams HenryAug. B etween 1936 and 1938 . Alabama African American Census. PURPOSE. Required fields are marked *. 28, 1907 John Lipsey PickensSept. [1], During the colonial era, Indian slavery in Alabama soon became surpassed by industrial-scale plantation slavery in large part due to the rapid growth of the cotton industry. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. for the details listed regarding the sex, age and color of the slaves. NOT LIVE IN ALABAMA AND HAVE NO ACCESS TO ANY RECORDS, Search Page 17 the work contentedly and happy. Slavery had been theoretically abolished by President Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation which proclaimed, in 1863, that only slaves located in territories that were in rebellion from the United States were free. In Alabama in 1860 there were 482 farms of Quest's CD "African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census", available through Heritage Quest at Jennie Bowen. the same restrictions/permissions. Manager, The USGenWeb Archive Project - Alabama File Topical and respectful comments are welcome. 22, 1895 Dick Henderson WashingtonFeb. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. The memorial lists the names of 4,400 lynchings of black people in 800 U.S. counties from 1877 through 1950. What was life like on the Democrat plantation? 1, 1899 Andrew Sloss LawrenceFebruary 28 (? Here are the names of those 340 victims, listed by year, month and day, recording their names and the counties where they died. The African slave trade was first brought to Alabama when the region was part of the French Louisiana Colony. project of the nonprofit Equal Justice Initiative, a Montgomery legal advocacy group. A listing of the names and Alabama locales, if noted, of ex-slaves who recounted their earlier lives as slaves. 10, 1892 Charles McKilton TuscaloosaFeb. In 1843 Thomas A. Harrison traveled to Alabama, accompanied by a party of slaves, to purchase property for a plantation. Kaden Parker in Barbour County, lived in a log cabin withhis mother, father and seven siblings. A Slave Cabin in Barbour County, Near Eufaula, Alabama. [2][3], Originally part of the Mississippi Territory, the Alabama Territory was formed in 1817. 24, 1933 Dennis Cross TuscaloosaJune 18, 1934 Otis Parham MontgomeryAug. It was owned (in the 1800's) by John Rufus Blocker. 1 Source Collection on these pages is freely available to the 6, 1897 Jeff Johnson Cleburne Aug. 6, 1897 John Clark BarbourAug. If an African American ancestor with one of these surnames 25, 1916 Richard Burton SumterJuly 1, 1916 Sam Meeks PickensJan. The transcriber did not notice any such slaves named in 21, 1885 George Ward BarbourDec. Barbour County was created on December 18, 1832, and its original boundary lines encompassed lands acquired from the Creek Indians in the 1814 Treaty of Fort Jackson as well as lands in the eastern part of Pike County. Following the holder list is a separate list of the surnames of the holders with information on The rest of the slaves in the County were held I have students who ask Did this really happen? because they didnt grow up with that.. Proctor said that's important to carrying the history forward. 13, 1892 Moses Johnson MonroeOct. [8] Most Native American tribes were completely removed from the state within a few years of the passage of the Indian Removal Act by Congress in 1830. . and to the volunteers who sponsor the counties and everyone who has donated files to the site. 19, 1882 Jack Turner ChoctawAug. AL Genweb: General Alabama genealogical information. John Wallace Comer was injured during the Battle of Atlanta and was rescued from the battlefield by his loyal slave Burrell. who did not stay in this county? 1840 Number of 1850 County White Slave Total Families White Slave Totall transcription for their own purposes. During WWII segregated Negro troops were always led by a White Southern First Sergeant, because the War Department knew that White Southerners knew how to handle unruly, uppity coons. Between 1860 and Ethridge, Robbie Franklyn, and Sheri Marie Shuck-Hall. HISTORY OF EUFAULA, ALABAMA, . There are many stories of how faithful Negro slaves were to their White masters (not so much to their Negro slave masters, who were known to be quite cruel) and White masters families. Information that can be found in these records includes surname, death date, county, race, sex, cause of death, location of death, and death date. Freed They hoed potatoes and tobacco, but Rev. In 1838, its administration sold 272 men, women, and children and used the profits to keep the university afloat, according to a New York Times report from April. 27, 1885 Alexander Reed ClarkeApril 20, 1886 Unnamed man JeffersonOct. has donated files to the site. So begins the account of Bill Russell, one of 11 former Alabama slaves whose stories of servitude have been made public as part of a universitys collection of narratives gathered from interviews with former slaves. 18, 1915 "Kid" Jackson MontgomeryAug. 15, 1904 Buck Steward AutaugaDec. - 1850 Census - Alabama . INCLUDING ALL COURTS, 14, 1892 William Webb DallasMarch 3, 1892 Unnamed man CalhounMay 5, 1892 G. H. Rose ChoctawMay 16, 1892 Berry Roden Talladega May 16, 1892 Jim Roden TalladegaMay 16, 1892 Will Carter TalladegaJuly 4, 1892 Unnamed man WalkerJuly 5, 1892 Edward Prater ClayOct. (AP Photo/Brynn Anderson). 29, 1892 Allen Parker MonroeJan. Free Schedules. Use of and/or registration on any portion of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement, Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement, and Your Privacy Choices and Rights (each updated 1/26/2023). On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Alabama, Alt-South, American South, Culture, Dixie, History, Identity, Negroes, Race Relations, Slavery, southern heritage, Southern History Series, White Supremacy Instead, place individual profiles into the category corresponding to the county of Alabama where they held enslaved persons. The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Barbour County, Alabama (NARA microfilm series M653, Roll 4, 1915 Ed Smith ElmoreJan. This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the County, the number of slaves they held in The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. 28, 1912 John Chandler JeffersonJune 19, 1912 Tom Jackson ClarkeAug. ADMINS, ESTATE, PROBATE, GUARDIANSHIP, SLAVE RECORDS The interviews were kept in the university archives where they had sat since the collection was completed in 1935. Enslaved people, enslavers, and slavery in general - information 1850 Slave Schedules Pike County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) 1860 Slave Schedules (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) Pike County (Source: Sankofagen Wiki) United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850 Pike County (Source: FamilySearch) Estate Records Historical Notes: none States that saw significant increases in colored The plan was to drain off the slave population southwest and south into the tropics. 11) and Severe (Beat No. The actual number of slaveholders may be slightly 3, 1907 Jerry Johnson JeffersonSept. ALGenWeb Project - Barbour County, Alabama, The USGenWeb 8, 1943 Willie Lee Cooper Monroe. 2023 Advance Local Media LLC. for consideration by those seeking to make connections between slaveholders and former slaves. Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a . or here MANAGERS CANNOT HELP YOU WITH PERSONAL RESEARCH WE DO such age enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide. The study found 3,777 Negro slave owners in the United States. Barbour County, Alabama Owens/Powell Census Extracts 1830-1900 4/22/2007 Alabama Homing 1 wildamurphy@gmail.com 1830: No Cope, Owen(s) or Powell indexed in Barbour County 1833 State Census for Barbour County, Alabama, copied by Helen S Foley, Eufaula, Al 36027, 1976. Thanks to Rootsweb for A of the most slaves with the least amount of transcription work. this county, except for 102 year old female Carolina, an African, held by Henry Lockhart and shown on page 102B. TABLE 1. 11, 1898 Albert Anderson LamarSept, 17, 1898 Joe Thompson TallapoosaOct. Southern History Series: Podcast: Damn Yankees! July 22, 2019 slaves owned by purchasers of land from the public domain was 16. All materials contained on 26, 1897 John Pharr MonroeSept. Box 5625 Montgomery, AL 36103-5625 Phone (334) 206-2999 Record Request Forms They have birth and death records from 1908 to present and some scattered earlier records. Alabama was admitted as the 22nd state on December 14, 1819. 4, 1895 Toby McGrady BullockOct. See also list of Statewide Alabama Archives, Historical & Genealogical Societies. This photo shows part of the National Memorial for Peace and Justice, a new memorial to honor thousands of people killed in racist lynchings, Sunday, April 22, 2018, in Montgomery, Ala. Comer, like many Alabama landowners, leased African-American convict labor to continue operations. Many black laborers refused to continue working the plantations, and chose to migrate to southern urban areas in large numbers.[13][15]. History of Eufaula. It seems like more people are bitter about slavery today over 150 years later than the people who lived through it. please click here can be viewed to find out whether the ancestor was a holder of a fewer number of slaves or not a slaveholder at all. please help! Marshall J. Williams III, Revenue Commissioner Eufaula, AL 36027 For technical assistance contact GIShelp@FlagshipGIS.com or call (770) 886-4645. Chas Parker, a slave to Rev. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. If the ancestor is not on this list, the 1860 slave census microfilm 2, 1919 Unnamed man ClarkeSept. Do not use vulgar, hateful, wacky or esoteric language in the comments. The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. Originally Benton County Located at USGenWeb Archives: Calhoun Co., AL [Report Broken Link] Chambers Co. 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When the Civil War reached Alabama, he buried about $100,000 in gold somewhere on his property. 4. The slave trade with Africa was supposedly abolished in 1808; however, we know this was too profitable a business for some as well as a way to provide free labor to wealthy farmers. Community Rules apply to all content you upload or otherwise submit to this site. 13, 1897 John Bonner LamarDec. Slaves had a comfortable retirement on the plantations. 2, 1937 Wes Johnson HenryJune 21, 1940 Jesse Thornton CrenshawAug. A reception will be held on March 7 at 5:30 p.m. in the Claudia Crosby Theatre lobby followed by a roundtable discussion at 6 p.m. with Ben Raines, journalist and author of "The Last Slave Ship . 13, 1933 Dan Pippen BibbSept. 10, 1912 Berney ElmoreDec. Ownership may have meant the purchase of a spouse, an individual's children, or other relatives who were not emancipated. 25, 1897 Henry Abrams MontgomeryDec. lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate You should thank God you are free.'". Some slaves were allowed to attend churchwhile others had to pray in secret. Plantation names were not shown on the census. Alabama Slavery-Related News Articles. No flaming or trolling. The information on surname matches of 1870 African Americans and 1860 slaveholders is intended merely to provide data 24, 1909 Samuel Davenport ColbertFeb. decreased 17% to 12,143, while the "colored" population increased 6% to 17,165. 15, 1896 Robert Wilson MontgomeryApril 12, 1896 Reddick Adams RussellJune 21, 1896 Leon Orr MorganJune 24, 1896 William Westmoreland LowndesAug. Learn more. 8, 1920 Monroe Wood HenryOct. http://www.heritagequest.com/ . 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